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Test Name:
Tiagabine, Serum or Plasma


  • SBMF No:
    45343
  • Performance Lab Name:
    MedTox Scientific
  • Test Mnemonic:
    TIAGABIN S
  • ABN:
    Not required
  • CPT Code:
    80299
  • LOINC Code:
    19146-0
  • Ref Lab Test No:
    409 (ARUP# 0091541)
  • Also Known As:
    Gabitril®
  • Spec Type:
    Serum
  • Spec Container:
    Red top (serum) tube
  • Alt Spec Type:
    Plasma
  • Alt Spec Container:
    Green top (heparin) tube
  • Pref Vol:
    3.0 mL
  • Min Vol:
    1.0 mL
  • Fasting:
    No
  • Spec Collect:
    Do not use gel-barrier tubes for specimen collection
    Routine venipuncture
    Trough levels are most reproducible
  • Spec Process:
    Serum sample tubes, clot 30 minutes
    Promptly centrifuge 15 minutes
    Immediately transfer serum or plasma to separate plastic tube
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Refrigerated
  • Spec Stability:
    2 weeks room temperature (20-30°C)
    2 weeks refrigerated (2-8°C)
    7 months frozen (-20°C) – Do not use frost-free units that undergo repeated freeze/thaw cycles
  • Spec Reject:
    Sample collected in gel-barrier tube
  • Methodology:
    Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS)
  • Use:
    Therapeutic drug monitoring
  • Clinical Significance:
    Antiepileptic (Anticonvulsant)
  • Reference Range:

    Reporting Limit: 5.0 ng/mL
    Reference Range: < 235.0 ng/mL

    Interpretive Data:
      Therapeutic and toxic ranges have not been established. Peak concentrations are expected at 45 minutes post dose; steady state is generally attained within 2 days. Observed tiagabine concentrations in clinical trials (30-56 mg/day): < 1 - 234 ng/ml. Measured tiagabine concentrations, post marketing (95% confidence interval): 0 - 440 ng/mL.

      Note:
      The 95% confidence interval for tiagabine concentrations determined by MEDTOX Laboratories will be updated periodically as more information becomes available.

    • Additional Test Info:
      This test is referred through ARUP Laboratories
    • Day Run:
      Varies
    • Time Reported:
      Varies
    • Test Type:
      TOX-TDM