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Test Name:
Neuronal Nuclear IgG Antibodies (Hu and Ri), by Immunoblot


  • SBMF No:
    44512
  • Performance Lab Name:
    ARUP Laboratories
  • Test Mnemonic:
    ANNAG IB
  • ABN:
    Required – Not FDA-Approved
  • CPT Code:
    83516
  • LOINC Code:
    41769-1; 33008-4
  • Ref Lab Test No:
    0051088
  • Test Includes:
    ANNA-1 (anti-Hu)
    ANNA-2 (anti-Ri)
  • Also Known As:
    ANNA-1 (Anti-Hu) and ANNA-2 (Anti-Ri)
  • Also See:
    44513 Neuronal IgG Antibodies (Hu, Ri, Yo, Amphiphysin), by Immunoblot
  • Spec Type:
    Serum
  • Spec Container:
    Gold top (SST) or red top (serum) tube
  • Pref Vol:
    1.0 mL
  • Min Vol:
    0.5 mL
  • Fasting:
    No
  • Spec Collect:
    Routine venipuncture
  • Spec Process:
    Clot 30 minutes
    Promptly centrifuge 15 minutes
    Immediately transfer serum to separate plastic tube and freeze
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Frozen
  • Spec Stability:
    After separation from cells:
    24 hours room temperature (20-30°C)
    2 weeks refrigerated (2-8°C)
    1 year frozen (-20°C) – Do not use frost-free units that undergo repeated freeze/thaw cycles
  • Spec Reject:
    Plasma sample
    Lipemic, hemolyzed, contaminated, or heat-inactivated sample
  • Spec Remarks:
    Separate serum from cells ASAP
  • Methodology:
    Immunoblot
  • Clinical Significance:
    Refer to:
    ARUP Consult | The Physician's Guide to Laboratory Test Selection and Interpretation
  • Reference Range:

    Neuronal Nuclear IgG Antibody, Immunoblot Anti-Hu
    Negative

    Neuronal Nuclear IgG Antibody, Immunoblot Anti-Ri
    Negative

    Interpretive Data:
    ANNA-1 (anti-Hu) and ANNA-2 (anti-Ri) are confirmed by immunoblot detection of antibody reactive with a 35-40 kDa (ANNA-1) or a 55 kDa (ANNA-2) neuronal protein. ANNA-1 is present in patients with paraneoplastic syndromes (paraneoplastic sensory neuropathy or paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis) most commonly associated with small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). ANNA-2 is present in patients with midbrain encephalitis, cerebellar ataxia, eye movement disorders (usually opsoclonus), and occasionally myelopathy. Neoplasms most often associated with ANNA-2 are breast carcinoma and SCLC. ANNA-1 and ANNA-2 may be detectable before the associated neoplasm is detectable.

  • Additional Test Info:
    This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by ARUP Laboratories. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has not approved or cleared this test; however, FDA clearance or approval is not currently required for clinical use. The results are not intended to be used as the sole means for clinical diagnosis or patient management decisions.
  • Day Run:
    Thu
  • Time Reported:
    2-9 days
  • Test Type:
    IMMUNOLOGY