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Test Name:
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate)


  • SBMF No:
    44322
  • Performance Lab Name:
    ARUP Laboratories
  • Test Mnemonic:
    VIT-B6
  • ABN:
    Not required
  • CPT Code:
    84207
  • LOINC Code:
    2900-9
  • Ref Lab Test No:
    0080111
  • Also Known As:
    B6 Vitamin
    Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate
    Pyridoxal Phosphate
  • Spec Type:
    Plasma
  • Spec Container:
    Green top (heparin) or light green top (PST) tube
  • Alt Spec Type:
    Serum
  • Alt Spec Container:
    Red top (serum) tube
  • Pref Vol:
    1.0 mL
  • Min Vol:
    0.5 mL
  • Fasting:
    Yes
  • Patient Prep:
    Collect specimen after an overnight fast
  • Spec Collect:
    Routine venipuncture
    Protect from light
  • Spec Process:
    Promptly centrifuge 15 minutes
    Immediately transfer plasma or serum to separate amber plastic tube and freeze
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Frozen
    Protect from light
  • Spec Stability:
    After separation from cells:
    Room temperature (20-30°C): Unacceptable
    4 hours refrigerated (2-8°C)
    2 months frozen (-20°C) – Do not use frost-free units that undergo repeated freeze/thaw cycles
  • Spec Reject:
    Any sample other than heparinized plasma or serum
    Hemolyzed or non-frozen sample
    Sample collected in gold top (SST) tube
  • Spec Remarks:
    CRITICAL FROZEN – Separate samples must be submitted when multiple tests are ordered
    Protect from light during collection, storage, and shipment
    Separate plasma or serum from cells and freeze ASAP, or within 2 hours of collection
    Specimens collected in EDTA yield a higher pyridoxal 5'-phosphate concentration, therefore EDTA is not acceptable
  • Methodology:
    Quantitative High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
  • Clinical Significance:
    Refer to:
    ARUP Consult | The Physician's Guide to Laboratory Test Selection and Interpretation
  • Reference Range:

    20-125 nmol/L

    Interpretive Data:
    Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate measured in a specimen collected following an 8 hour or overnight fast accurately indicates vitamin B6 nutritional status. Non-fasting specimen concentration reflects recent vitamin intake.

    Note:
    The biologically active form of vitamin B6, pyridoxal 5-phosphate, is measured in this assay.

  • Day Run:
    Sun-Sat (daily)
  • Time Reported:
    2-5 days
  • Test Type:
    CHEMISTRY