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Test Name:
Islet Cell IgG Antibody


  • SBMF No:
    44250
  • Performance Lab Name:
    ARUP Laboratories
  • Test Mnemonic:
    ISLET AB
  • ABN:
    Not required
  • CPT Code:
    86341
  • LOINC Code:
    13927-9
  • Ref Lab Test No:
    0050138
  • Also Known As:
    Anti-Islet Cell Antibody, IgG
    ICA
    CICA (Cytoplasmic Islet Cell Antibody)
  • Spec Type:
    Serum
  • Spec Container:
    Gold top (SST) or red top (serum) tube
  • Pref Vol:
    1.0 mL
  • Min Vol:
    0.15 mL
  • Fasting:
    No
  • Spec Collect:
    Routine venipuncture
  • Spec Process:
    Clot 30 minutes
    Promptly centrifuge 15 minutes
    Immediately transfer serum to separate plastic tube
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Refrigerated
  • Spec Stability:
    After separation from cells:
    48 hours room temperature (20-30°C)
    2 weeks refrigerated (2-8°C)
    1 year frozen (-20°C) – Do not use frost-free units that undergo repeated freeze/thaw cycles
  • Spec Reject:
    Plasma sample
    Severely lipemic, contaminated, or hemolyzed sample
  • Spec Remarks:
    Separate serum from cells ASAP
  • Methodology:
    Indirect Fluorescent Antibody (IFA)
  • Clinical Significance:
    Refer to:
    ARUP Consult | The Physician's Guide to Laboratory Test Selection and Interpretation
  • Reference Range:

    < 1:4 No antibody detected

    Interpretive Data:
    Islet cell antibodies (ICAs) are associated with type 1 diabetes (T1D), an autoimmune endocrine disorder. These antibodies may be present in individuals years before the onset of clinical symptoms. To calculate Juvenile Diabetes Foundation (JDF) units: multiply the titer x 5 (1:8 8 x 5 = 40 JDF Units).

  • Day Run:
    Mon, Wed, Fri
  • Time Reported:
    2-4 days
  • Test Type:
    IMMUNOLOGY