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Test Name:
StoneRisk® Citrate Test


  • SBMF No:
    43144
  • Performance Lab Name:
    Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
  • Test Mnemonic:
    SR CITRATE
  • ABN:
    Required – Not FDA-Approved
  • CPT Code:
    82507; 82570
  • Ref Lab Test No:
    5530
  • Test Includes:
    Citrate
    Creatinine
  • Spec Type:
    Urine, 24-hour
  • Spec Container:
    Quest 24-hour Urine Collection Kit specific for renal stone formation diagnosis
  • Pref Vol:
    Quest 24hr Urine Plain Kit: 60.0 mL
    Quest 24hr Urine Acid Kit: 50.0 mL
  • Min Vol:
    Quest 24hr Urine Plain Kit: 30.0 mL
    Quest 24hr Urine Acid Kit: 30.0 mL
  • Patient Prep:
    Follow instructions in the kit
  • Spec Collect:
    Use only Quest 24-hour Urine Collection Kits specific for renal stone formation diagnosis
    Follow instructions in the kit
  • Spec Process:
    Upon completion of 24-hour collection in the large orange collection container, tighten the cap on the container and mix contents in the container vigorously for one minute. A good mix will assure accurate test results.
    Carefully fill the two plastic white vials with urine collected in the large orange container. The two white vials must be filled within two to four hours of completion of 24-hour collection. Fill and cap vials one at a time. Cap both vials tightly, write patients name on each vial and place in zip-lock bags provided (do not remove absorbent sheets).
    Complete the patient information section
    Place specimen in mailback box and return to the laboratory
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Room temperature or refrigerated
  • Spec Stability:
    10 days room temperature (20-30°C)
    10 days refrigerated (2-8°C)
  • Spec Remarks:
    Urine must only be collected and stored in the large orange collection container
    Do not remove sponge from the orange collection container
    Do not remove wool from white container
    Do not collect the first urination at the beginning of 24-hour collection
    During collection process store large orange container in a cool location
  • Methodology:
    Spectrophotometry
  • Use:
    The custom StoneRisk® Citrate Test is designed to measure urinary citrate in kidney stone patients with hypocitraturia or suspected hypocitraturia
  • Reference Range:
      Citrate, Urine
        170-1266 mg/day

      Creatinine, Urine
        Male: 800-2000 mg/day
        Female: 600-1800 mg/day
  • Additional Test Info:
    Citric Acid: This test(s) was performed using a kit that has not been cleared or approved by the FDA. The analytical performance characteristics of this test have been determined by Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute, Valencia. This test should not be used for diagnosis without confirmation by other medically established means.
  • Day Run:
    Mon-Sat
  • Time Reported:
    Next day
    This is a sendout test. Please note that turnaround time is defined as the anticipated time from set up day to results release.
  • Test Type:
    URINE