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Test Name:
Drug Screen 6, Serum


  • SBMF No:
    29062
  • Performance Lab Name:
    Automated Lab
  • Test Mnemonic:
    S DS
  • ABN:
    May be required – Medical Necessity
  • CPT Code:
    80101x6

    Medicare: G0434
  • LOINC Code:
    3298-7; 4024-6; 5643-2; 20421-4; 3389-4; 4073-3
  • Test Includes:
    Acetaminophen
    Barbiturates
    Benzodiazepine
    Ethanol
    Salicylate
    Tricylic Antidepressants
  • Also Known As:
    Serum Drug Screen
  • Spec Type:
    Serum
  • Spec Container:
    Red top (serum) tube
  • Pref Vol:
    1.0 mL
  • Min Vol:
    0.5 mL
  • Spec Collect:
    Do not use gel-barrier tubes for specimen collection
    Prep venipuncture site with non-alcohol containing prepping agent
    Routine venipuncture
    Fill collection tube to vacuum capacity to minimize evaporation of volatiles
    Note anatomical draw site on specimen label and test request form
  • Spec Process:
    Do not centrifuge
    Do not remove tube stopper (tube must remain tightly stoppered)
    Do not remove serum or plasma from cells
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Refrigerated
  • Spec Stability:
    1 week refrigerated (2-8°C)
  • Methodology:
    Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) [Moderate Complexity]
    Colorimetric Reaction [Moderate Complexity]
    Ferric Nitrate Reaction [Moderate Complexity]
    Photometric Reaction [Moderate Complexity]
  • Use:
    Detect drug use
    Evaluate toxicity
  • Clinical Significance:
    This drug screen primarily detects common over-the-counter (OTC) analgesics, as well as anticonvulsants, sedative-hypnotics, and common volatile compounds. It does not readily detect common drugs of abuse.
  • Reference Range:

    Ethanol
    None Detected

    20-100 mg/dL
    100-200 mg/dL
    200-300 mg/dL
    250-400 mg/dL
    350-500 mg/dL
    - May exhibit slight alcoholic influence
    - Incoordination; decreased response to stimuli
    - Staggering gait; slurred speech; delirium
    - Severe incoordination; unconsciousness
    - May be comatose

    Salicylate
    None Detected

    Antipyretic/Analgesic:   
    Anti-inflammatory:
    Toxic Concentrations:
    2-10 mg/dL
    10-25 mg/dL
    >30 mg/dL

    Acetaminophen
    None Detected

    Analysis of acetaminophen should be made at least 4 hours after ingestion to assure that peak concentration has been achieved. Minimal liver damage when < 150 ug/mL at 4 hours or < 36 ug/mL at 12 hours after ingestion. (Single determination.)

    A second determination should be made within 4-6 hours when an overdose is suspected.

    SERUM:RESULTCUTOFF
    BarbituratesNEGATIVE   3000 ng/mL
    Benzodiazepines   NEGATIVE300 ng/mL
    TCANEGATIVE300 ng/mL

    Note:
    All positives are presumptive and have not been confirmed by an alternate method.

  • Day Run:
    Sun-Sat (daily)
  • Time Run:
    As received
  • Time Reported:
    4 hours
  • Test Type:
    TOX-TDM