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Test Name:
Reticulocyte Count


  • SBMF No:
    25049
  • Performance Lab Name:
    Hematology
  • Test Mnemonic:
    RETIC
  • ABN:
    Not required
  • CPT Code:
    85045
  • LOINC Code:
    17849-1
  • Also Known As:
    Retic
  • Spec Type:
    Whole blood
  • Spec Container:
    Lavender top (EDTA) tube
  • Pref Vol:
    5.0 mL
  • Min Vol:
    1.5 mL
  • Fasting:
    No
  • Spec Collect:
    Routine venipuncture
    Tube must fill to one-half, or greater, of vacuum capacity
    Immediately after collection, gently invert tube to mix
  • Spec Process:
    Do not centrifuge
    Do not remove plasma from cells
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Refrigerated
  • Spec Stability:
    72 hours refrigerated (2-8°C)
  • Spec Reject:
    Tube not filled to at least ½ of vacuum capacity
    Sample hemolyzed or contains clots
  • Methodology:
    Forward light scatter and fluorescence using Auramine-0 dye
  • Use:
    Evaluate erythropoietic activity; increased in acute and chronic hemorrhage, hemolytic anemias; evaluate erythropoietic response to anti-anemic therapy
  • Clinical Significance:
    The reticulocyte is an immature red blood cell from which the nucleus has been extruded. The reticulocyte count is a measure of effective erythropoiesis. In normal non-anemic state individual reticulocytes mature for 3 days in the marrow and are found in circulating blood only during the fourth day. The ribonucleic acid (RNA) of the reticulocyte disappears about a day after its entry into the blood. The counting of reticulocytes is an indication of the number of red blood cells being delivered by the marrow to the blood.
  • Reference Range:
    Adult males: 0.36-2.02
    Adult females: 0.58-2.38
    Newborns: 2.0-5.0%
  • Additional Test Info:
    Reticulocyte smears should be made within 6 to 8 hours after collection. If counts are done after longer delays, the probability of underestimation of the reticulocyte count must be kept in mind when interpreting such data.
  • Day Run:
    Sun-Sat (daily)
  • Time Run:
    As received
  • Time Reported:
    4 hours
  • Test Type:
    HEMATOLOGY