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Test Name:
Respiratory Virus Panel, by DFA


  • SBMF No:
    21121
  • Performance Lab Name:
    Microbiology
  • Test Mnemonic:
    PANEL DFA
  • ABN:
    Not required
  • CPT Code:
    87260; 87275; 87276; 87279x3; 87280
  • LOINC Code:
    54245-6
  • Test Includes:
    Influenza A & B
    RSV
    Parainfluenza 1, 2, 3
    Adenovirus
  • Also Known As:
    Respiratory Virus Panel, DFA
    Respiratory Viral Panel, DFA
  • Also See:
    36172 Respiratory Virus Panel, by RT-PCR
  • Spec Type:
    Nasopharyngeal aspirate, tracheal aspirate, nasal washing, bronchial washing, or sputum
  • Spec Container:
    Sterile container or M4 viral transport media
  • Alt Spec Type:
    Nasopharyngeal, nasal, or throat swab(s)
        Note: Throat swabs are acceptable, but not preferred
  • Fasting:
    No
  • Spec Collect:
    Submit nasopharyngeal aspirate, tracheal aspirate, nasal washing, or bronchial washing sample in sterile container or in M4 Transport Media
    Sputum:
         – Patient should cough deeply and expectorate into sterile container
         – Patient's mouth, lips, tongue, or fingers should not touch the inside of the container
         – If needed, deep coughing can be induced by inhalation of nebulized warm aerosol containing saline
         – Specimen should consist of thick, mucoid material, not saliva
         – Submit swab(s) in M4 Transport Media
  • Spec Process:
    Immediately place sealed specimen container into a container of ice slush (ice and water mixture)
  • Spec Store Transport:
    Maintain chilled in ice slush and submit to laboratory as soon as possible
  • Methodology:
    Direct Fluorescent Antibody Stain (DFA)
  • Use:
    Detection of seven (7) viruses by DFA
  • Clinical Significance:
    Detection of any of the 7 viruses can impact patient management, in addition to curtailing the use of antibiotics (ineffective against viral agents).
  • Reference Range:
    Negative
  • Critical High Value:
    Positive for any of the 7 viruses
  • Day Run:
    Sun-Sat (daily)
  • Time Run:
    Day shift
  • Time Reported:
    4:00 pm
  • Test Type:
    INFECTIOUS ORGANISM